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回顾2009展望2010年经济体发展-中英文双语版

时间:2010-01-31 11:52来源:英语作文网 作者:英语作文 投稿收藏:收藏本文
2009年已经过去了,我们一起来展望2010年。在这里我们对二零零九年做一个简要回顾,并且一起来展望2010年。但今天的讨论只局限于本港的股票市场(H股) 与 大陆市场(作文地带建议您将此话翻译为:香港股市,中国企业股(H股))。让我们从两个角度对它进行分析:基本面

以下文章由作文地带专家团编辑-小金翻译,原创文章,转载请注明出处!
liuxuepaper Editor Note:The year 2009 has just passed. Now we are embracing the year 2010. It's that time of year again to have a brief review of the performance in 2009 and to discuss the outlook of 2010. But

today my discussion is only confined to the Hong Kong's stock market, Chinese Enterprise Share (H Share) in particularly. And let's analyse it from two perspectives: fundamental and liquidity.
2009年已经过去了,我们一起来展望2010年。在这里我们对二零零九年做一个简要回顾,并且一起来展望2010年。但今天的讨论只局限于本港的股票市场(H股) 与 大陆市场(作文地带建议您将此话翻译为:香港股市,中国企业股(H股))。让我们从两个角度对它进行分析:基本面与流动资金。


1. Generally speaking, the Hong Kong's market in 2009 was extremely choppy and volatile. But the overall trend is good. The Heng Seng Index gained about 50% and the Chinese Enterprise Index was also up more

than 65%.
总体来说,香港市场在2009年充满了动荡和波动。但总体形势是好的。恒生指数指数涨幅达50%,中国大陆股市也同样也有了65%的涨幅。
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Fundamental:
基本面:
At the beginning of the year, the market was hit hard by the international financial crisis and gradually(收复) lost ground. But after the unprecedented joint effort made by the international community, the bottom started emerging in March. The impact of the international financial crisis to China is relatively small except in export sector. The result of the 4 trillion RMB stimulus package rolled out by the Chinese government could be clearly seen in the 2nd quarter. Many Chinese Companies picked up their profits in the 3rd quarter. The confidence of investors started building up. Nobody doubt about China will also achieve above 8% GDP growth in 2009.
在新的一年来临之际,市场在经历了金融危机的动荡后,正在逐步恢复(向好)。但在国际社会作出史无前例的联合努力下,市场从3月份触底后开始恢复。此次金融危机对中国的冲击除了出口业外其他都比较小。我国政府在推出4万亿元人民币的经济刺激一揽子计划,在第二季度可以清晰地看到。许多中国的企业在第三季度重拾信心。投资者信心也开始重新建立。没有人再相信在2009年中国还会出现高达8%以上的GDP(作文地带提示您:GDP:国内生产总值)增长率。

Liquidity:
流动资金方面:
Because of the low interest rate policy in the US and other major economies and the speculation on the appreciation of Chinese currency, The foreign financial institutions borrowed cheap money from low interest rate and low growth nations, such as the US and Japan, then invested them into the economies in the relatively high interest rate and high growth nations, such as China. But not every foreign investor can easily buy Chinese asset inside China except those got quota through the QFII (Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor) scheme. To work around this, therefore many of this hot money flows into Hong Kong to buy the H Share (Chinese Enterprise Shares). This phenomenon provided excessive liquidity to Hong Kong's financial system, underpinning the V shape rebound of Hong Kong stock market. According to the figures released by HONG KONG MONETARY UTHORITY, the INTERBANK LIQUIDITY CLOSING AGGREGATE BALANCE, from HK$150 billion at the beginning of 2009 increased to HK$300 billion at the end of 2009.
由于在美国和其他主要经济体和对人民币升值投机的低利率政策指引下,比如美国和日本的外资金融机构通过低利率向低增长国家借取大量的廉价资金。然后把这些钱投入到相对高利率和高增长的经济体国家,比如中国。但并不是所有的外资都能够很轻而易举的到中国买中国的资产,除了那些通过QFII(合格境外机构投资者)获得一定额度的投资权利,其他投资机构是不允许的。但他们用其他方法,让大量热钱流入香港,购买H股。此举让香港金融承载了过多的流动资金,形成一道V形支撑,让香港股市得以反弹。据“HONG KONG MONETARY UTHORITY”公布的数字显示,从2009年初到2009年底,香港银行业内流动资金从从1,500亿港币增长到3000亿港币。
 
2. What the market is going to be like in 2010?
I am optimistic on the outlook of 2010. We are likely to see the Hong Kong market to be a bit less volatile. The Heng Seng Index might be fluctuating from 20,000 to 24,000. We also might see oil hit $90 a barrel. liuxuepaper.com
2010年市场走势如何呢?
对于2010年的展望我是持乐观的态度。我们会看到香港市场是一个波动小的市场面。恒生指数会从20,000点增长到24,000点。油价或许可以达到90美元线。作文地带
 
Fundamental:
基本面:
The global economies are recovering. The emerging economies are taking the leading role in this recovery, China is in particular. Chinese central bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan said in his New Year Message:

China will continue "moderately loose” monetary policy. President Hu Jintao said the government will pay more attention to the quality of growth this year, continue to adjust the structure of the economy and make the development model is more sustainable. And Premier Wen Jiabao said on Dec. 27 that China won’t make the mistake of ending stimulus policies too soon. It is widely believed that china will enjoy a growth rate between 9% and 10% in 2010. Many Chinese companies are expected to report stronger earnings. The figures shows even the situation in the worst hit export sector also has been slightly improved by the benefit of global demand recovery.作文地带-英语作文网
小编建议:英语作文


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