【重点词条】hazard 1: a game of chance like craps played with two dice 2: a source of danger 3 a: chance, risk b: a chance event: accident 4 obs: stake 3a 5: a golf-course obstacle —— at hazard : at stake 2hazard vt (1530): venture, risk <~ a guess as to the outcome>
somatic 1: of, relating to, or affecting the body esp. as distinguished from the germ plasm or the psyche 2: of or relating to the wall of the body: parietal —— so.mat.i.cal.ly adv
disorder 1: to disturb the order of 2: to disturb the regular or normal functions of 2disorder n (1530) 1: lack of order 2: breach of the peace or public order 3: an abnormal physical or mental condition: ailment
6.【中文释义】具有滑稽意义的是,能否正确使用比喻句依赖于词汇的本体义,因为正是不能辨认这个本体义,才导致交叉纠缠的暗喻和意义的谬误。
【解题分析】由ironically可知denotative与figurative为反义词,由空格前的this可知空格应填denotative的同义词,因而是figurative的反义词,为literal. 这个词考过很多次了。
【重点词条】literal 1 a: according with the letter of the scriptures b: adhering to fact or to the ordinary construction or primary meaning of a term or expression: actual c: free from exaggeration or embellishment d: characterized by a concern mainly with facts 2: of, relating to, or expressed in letters 3: reproduced word for word: exact, verbatim —— lit.er.al.i.ty n —— lit.er.al.ness n 2literal n (1622): a small error usu. of a single letter (as in writing)