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2011年GMAT考试阅读材料32(附答案)(2)

时间:2011-09-14来源:liuxuepaper.Com栏目:Essay作者:未知 英语作文收藏:收藏本文
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) refute a common misconception (B) provide support for a hypothesis (C) analyze an argument (D) suggest a solution to a dilemma (E) reconcile opposing v

  1. The primary purpose of the passage is to

  (A) refute a common misconception

  (B) provide support for a hypothesis

  (C) analyze an argument

  (D) suggest a solution to a dilemma

  (E) reconcile opposing viewpoints

  2. According to the passage, virgin-soil epidemics can be distinguished from other catastrophic outbreaks of disease in that virgin-soil epidemic

  (A) recur more frequently than other chronic diseases

  (B) affect a minimum of one-half of a given population

  (C) involve populations with no prior exposure to a disease

  (D) usually involve a number of interacting diseases

  (E) are less responsive to medical treatment than are other diseases

  3. According to the passage, the British colonists wereunlike the Spanish colonists in that the British colonists

  (A) collected tribute from the native population

  (B) kept records from a very early date

  (C) drove Native Americans off the land

  (D) were unable to provide medical care against epidemic disease

  (E) enslaved the native populations in America

  4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage concerning Spanish tribute records?

  (A) They mention only epidemics of smallpox.

  (B) They were instituted in 1492.

  (C) They were being kept prior to the seventeenth century.

  (D) They provide quantitative and qualitative evidence about Native American populations.

  (E) They prove that certain diseases were unknown in the pre-Columbian New World.

  5. The author implies which of the following about measles?

  (A) It is not usually a fatal disease.

  (B) It ceased to be a problem by the seventeenth century.

  (C) It is the disease most commonly involved in virgin soil epidemics.

  (D) It was not a significant problem in Spanish colonies.

  (E) It affects only those who are immunologic ally defenseless against it.

  6. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the Native American inhabitants of Ungava Bay?

  (A) They were almost all killed by the 1952 epidemic.

  (B) They were immunologic ally defenseless against measles.

  (C) They were the last native people to be struck by a virgin- soil epidemic.

  (D) They did not come into frequent contact with white Americans until the twentieth century.

  (E) They had been inoculated against measles.

  7. The author mentions the 1952 measles outbreak most probably in order to

  (A) demonstrate the impact of modern medicine on epidemic disease

  (B) corroborate the documentary evidence of epidemic disease in colonial America

  (C) refute allegations of unreliability made against the historical record of colonial America

  (D) advocate new research into the continuing problem of epidemic disease

  (E) challenge assumptions about how the statistical evidence of epidemics should be interpreted英语作文
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