1)两角和公式
sin(A+B)=sinAcosB+cosAsinB sin(A-B)=sinAcosB-sinBcosA
cos(A+B)=cosAcosB-sinAsinB cos(A-B)=cosAcosB+sinAsinB
tan(A+B)=(tanA+tanB)/(1-tanAtanB) tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/(1+tanAtanB)
cot(A+B)=(cotAcotB-1)/(cotB+cotA) cot(A-B)=(cotAcotB+1)/(cotB-cotA)
2)倍角公式
tan2A=2tanA/[1-(tan^2)A]
cot2A=[(cot^2)A-1]/2cotA
cos2A=cos^2A-sin^2=2(cos^2)A-1=1-2(sin^2)A
sin2A=2sinAcosA
3)半角公式
sin(A/2)=√((1-cosA)/2) sin(A/2)=-√((1-cosA)/2)
cos(A/2)=√((1+cosA)/2) cos(A/2)=-√((1+cosA)/2)
tan(A/2)=(+&-)√((1-cosA)/((1+cosA))=√(sinA/(1+cosA)) =√((1-cosA)/sinA)
cot(A/2)=(+&-)√((1+cosA)/((1-cosA))
4)和差化积
2sinAcosB=sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)
2cosAsinB=sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)
2cosAcosB=cos(A+B)-sin(A-B) -2sinAsinB=cos(A+B)-cos(A-B)
sinA+sinB=2sin((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2)
cosA+cosB=2cos((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2)
tanA+tanB=sin(A+B)/cosAcosB tanA-tanB=sin(A-B)/cosAcosB
cotA+cotBsin(A+B)/sinAsinB -cotA+cotBsin(A+B)/sinAsinB