最新成考高起点英语名词复习四

作文地带核心提示: The government are discussing the proposal.(政府官员正在讨论该建议。)注意:(1)police和cattle后面的谓语动词总是用复数形式Ma The government are discussing the proposal.(政府官员正在讨论该建议。) 注意: (1)police和cattle后面的谓语动词总是用复数形式 Many cattle are

作文地带核心提示: The government are discussing the proposal.(政府官员正在讨论该建议。)注意:(1)police和cattle后面的谓语动词总是用复数形式Ma

The government are discussing the proposal.(政府官员正在讨论该建议。)

注意:

(1)police和cattle后面的谓语动词总是用复数形式

Many cattle are kept on the farm.

Several hundred police are on duty.

考点4.of+抽象数=相应的形容词

of+geat+抽象名词=very+相应的形容词

of+no+抽象名词=not+相应的形容词(or -less, un-)

这样的抽象名词主要有:importance,value,use,help

The dictionary is of great use/help.=The dictionary is very useful/helpful.

The meeting is of great importance.=The meeting is very important.

Ginseng is of great medicine value. (西洋参具有很高的药用价值。)

Your advice is of great value to us=Your advice is very valuable to us

His suggestion is of no use=His suggestion is not useful

That program is of great interest to the children

=That program is very interesting to the children

但是,of+color/age/height/width常用来表示具有同样的颜色、年龄、高度、宽度等等。

These two jackets are of the same color.(这两件夹克衫颜色一样。)

We’re of the same age.(我们年龄一样大。)

考点5.to+抽象名词常表示喜、怒、哀、乐

to one’s surprise(令人惊讶地);to one’s joy/delight(令人高兴地);

to one’sdisappointment(令人失望地);to one’s shame(令人羞愧地)

考点6.名词作定语

名词作定语一般用单数

eg. mountain areas山区 apple pies苹果派

color TV’s彩色电视机 machine guns机关机

the school bus学校的班车

a shoe shop/ a stone bridge/ a mountain village/

the ticket office/ war stories/ book leaves/ vegetable garden

[例外]savings account储蓄存款帐户 women’s college女子学院

girls’s high school女子中学

man,woman作定语与后面的名词的数一致

eg,a man doctortwo men doctors

sports运动,作定语一般用复数 eg. A sports car/ sports shoes/ a sports meet/ the sports field

sport(单数)表示具体的运动项目 eg.Which sport were you in yesterday?

「例句」I walked too much yesterday and ________are still aching now. (CET-4 1995,6)

A) my leg’s muscles B) my muscles of leg

C) my leg muscles D) my muscle’s of the leg

本题为名词作定语,不用所有格形式,故正确答案为C.

类似的用法还有:a woman doctor,a straw hat,a paper cover.

「例句」Now people use the word MS instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of______ in business ’letters.

A)woman manager B)women manager

C)woman managers D)women managers

考点7.复合形容词中的名词必须用单数

eg. two-minute ride seven five-yuan notes

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