真题详解(参考范文见下面)
不出意外，2011年大作文自2000年以来连续第十二年考察了图画作文题型，三点提纲也与2008年以来的提纲完全一致，考察了考研写作六大话题之一：“环境保护”。
“环境保护”这一话题考研写作已是第五次考察：第一次是1991年考察了提纲作文“城乡环境差别”，第二次是1999年考察了图表作文“保护野生物种”，第三次是2000年考察了图画作文“保护海洋资源”，第四次是2009年考察了书信“限制使用塑料袋”，今年是第五次考察了图画作文“旅游与环境”。今年的考试再次提醒广大考生：考研写作历年真题是考研写作复习的重中之重！
参加过新东方培训的考生应该觉得今年的考题易如反掌。我们的内部教材《考研英语写作分册》第29-32页提供了1999和2000年考生的三篇高分作文，很多表达均可使用。几乎我所有的班上均详细讲解了2000年高分作文那篇万能框架，并仿写过三道最新真题，大家应该印象深刻。同时，我提供的二十必背范文中有三篇关于环境问题的范文，均可参考借鉴。我们还详细总结了考研写作六大必考话题，尤其关于环境的表达要求掌握。
Part B
作文地带点评：大作文无一例外，环境污染问题！虽然从感性层面上来说，这样的作文大家都有所准备，可从理性上来说，越是觉得简单的作文，写起来反而越难！
相关主题：保护大自然(范文地址：http://www.liuxuepaper.com/kaoyan/13701.html)
liuxuepaper's Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay,you should
1) describe the drawing briefly.
2) explain its ntended meaning,and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)
插图-旅程之“余”
参考范文
As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two toursits are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnicing leftovers casually into a lake. Unfortuantely, the lake is already littered and teamed with flowing rubbish like plastic containers, fish-bones, banana skin, watermelon rind, bottles, tins, food wrappings, and so on. And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: "after" the travel or "me" in the travel。
From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many popular places are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash. On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere. Some people, laboring under the belief that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment. Nevertheless, it is my view that these are not concerns that we can shrug off lightly. On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used.From www.liuxuepaper.com.
Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income. The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable. It is high time that we enhanced people's awareness to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration. (liuxuepaper.Com Note:Total 255 words)
参考译文
如图所示，两名游客正在一艘小船上观光，同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。不幸的是，湖中已经堆满了漂浮的塑料盒、鱼骨、香蕉皮、西瓜皮、瓶子、罐头、食品包装等各色垃圾。在图画下方，有个小标题写明：“旅程之‘余’”。
从漫画中，我们可以得出结论：画家想要表达下述信息：成群的游客涌入很多景点，通过生产并丢弃大量的垃圾从而破坏了大自然的美观。一方面，旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业，正在世界各地迅猛发展。有些人认为旅游业是经济发展的引擎，似乎忽视了其对环境的负面影响。然而，我认为我们必须充分关注这一问题。另一方面，旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力。水受到污染，生态平衡遭到破坏，自然资源被过度开发。
毫无疑问，由于在其他收入很少的地区，旅游业确实有助于发展经济，因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。通过考虑环境保护因素，我们早就该提高人们的意识来扭转这个现象了。
本文为2011年考研英语作文真题范文，详细内容参考:http://www.liuxuepaper.com/kaoyan/13758.html