诚实守信在工作岗位中的重要性

2024-12-21 诚实守信在工作岗位中的重要性复制网址

Read the following excerpt from an article and write an essay. In your essay, you should explain whether or to what extent you agree with the author. Support your argument with reasons and relevant examples. Write your answer in 160-200 words.

Many of us, whatever our field of work, fear that showing uncertainty can damage our image — and we may compensate by expressing overconfidence in an attempt to win trust. But in many situations people are willing to trust those who can admit they don’t have a definitive answer. Recent studies found that communicating uncertainty and even admitting our mistakes is not harmful and can even be beneficial to trust worthiness. So, failure in “expertise” can be compensated by higher integrity and benevolence. When communicating uncertainty in a transparent way, we are perceived as less biased and willing to tell the truth.

文章大意：很多人担心，在工作中表现出不确定性会有损自己的形象，所以他们会表现得过度自信，以便赢得他人的信任。但人们往往更愿意相信那些能够承认自己并不确定或承认犯错的人。当我们坦诚地表现出不确定性时，别人会认为我们没有偏颇，愿意说实话。

作文地带模板说明

1. 首先要对作者的观点进行概括：The author argues that...

2.挖掘主旨:Behind these instructive words lies a perception that

3. 表明观点:I strongly agree / strongly disagree / can only partially agree withsuch perspective when it comes to...

样题实操：

The author argues that showing uncertainty, instead of expressing overconfidence, is a better way to gain trust. Behind these instructive words lies a perception that, never pretend to know when you don’t know, and I strongly agree with such perspective when it comes to how to get effective communication.

作者认为，表现出不确定性，而不是过度自信，是获得信任的更好方式。在这些富有启发性的话语背后，含有这样一种认知：永远不要不懂装懂。我非常认同这个观点，这关乎有效的沟通。

中间段模板

模板说明

1.首先从反面入手：Admittedly, there is a convenient excuse for

2. 对错误做法进行归因：and it all boils down to a lack of…

3. 转而从正面论说：

However, …is the (very) condition to...

4. 平行论述：Likewise, the ripple effect of…allows us to tap into…and sow a sense of…

5. 说理总结：All this gives enough grounds to do / for sth

样题实操

Admittedly, people tend to show certainty out of vanity when they actually don’t have a definite answer, and it all boils down to a lack of real confidence. However, being frank is the very condition to stand as a trustworthy man, while uncertainty does not equal ignorance. Likewise, the ripple effect of showing uncertainty allows us to tap into candid exchanges and sow a sense of mutual trust. All this gives enough grounds to communicate uncertainty in a transparent way instead of being the slave of false confidence.

诚然，出于虚荣，人们往往会表现出笃定的态度，而实际上他们并没有确定的答案，这一切都归结为缺乏真正的自信。然而，坦诚以待是一个人值得信赖的根本，而对某事的不确定也并不等于人的无知。同样，展示不确定性，更有利于我们坦诚交流，并播下互信的种子。鉴于此，我们应该坦诚沟通，展示不确定性，而不是被虚荣所奴役。

结尾段模板

模板说明

1. 承上启下，总结要义：In a nutshell / Therefore, ...

2.再次强调：This is the right approach to…, and it will put sb in a better position to…

样题实操

In a nutshell, be frank with your doubt and uncertainty. This is the right approach to show real expertise, and it will put us in a better position to win trust with higher integrity.

一言以蔽之，坦诚地表达你的疑虑和不确定性。这才是专业人士的正确作法。有了更好的诚信，我们就能赢得更高的信任。

【范文】

When asked about an issue or assigned a task, we tend to give a definite solution or an “I-can-make-it” answer, which will imply that we are capable and worth trust. In fact, it is mainly our high self-esteem that is at work here, making us afraid of damaging images or losing face due to an uncertain reply. For the author’s part, he deems that uncertainty will bring benefits to everyone, such as friendliness and honesty.

当被问及问题或被分配任务时，我们倾向于给出一个明确的解决方案或“我能做”的回答，这意味着我们有能力并且值得信任。事实上，主要是我们的高度自尊在这里起作用，使我们害怕因为不确定的答复而损坏形象或丢脸。就作者而言，他认为不确定性会给每个人带来好处，比如友好和诚实。

Personally, the author’s views are biased and uncertainty has its two sides. On the one hand, uncertainty will mean that language becomes vague and ambiguous, due to which the originally simple meaning may end up being roundabout. As a consequence, the reciprocal trust established in between might gradually vanish. But on the other hand, uncertain reply is also considered to be a genuine reaction to what people are ignorant of. For instance, people show their lack of knowledge by saying “I am not sure” or “I don’t know”, which unfortunately are thought to be a refusal or a perfunctory response occasionally.

就个人而言，作者的观点是偏颇的，不确定性有其两面性。一方面，不确定性将意味着语言变得模糊和模棱两可，因此原本简单的意思可能会变得迂回。因此，在两者之间建立的互惠信任可能会逐渐消失。但另一方面，不确定的答复也被认为是对人们无知的真实反应。例如，人们通过说“我不确定”或“我不知道”来表示他们缺乏知识，不幸的是，这有时被认为是一种拒绝或敷衍的回应。

Given the misunderstandings caused by uncertainty, attention should be placed on means of communication with others. It is vital that we should be sincere and not put insinuation in our remarks as Confucius once put it, “hold what you really know and tell what you do not know — this will lead to knowledge.”

考虑到不确定性造成的误解，应注意与他人的沟通方式。至关重要的是，我们应该真诚，不要在我们的言论中含沙射影，就像孔子所说的那样“知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也”。

Hold what you really know and tell what you do not know - this will lead to knowledge.

知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。

assign [əˈsaɪn] v. 分配

imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v. 意味着；暗示

capable [ˈkeɪpəbl] adj. 能干的

deem [diːm] v. 认为

friendliness [ˈfrendlinəs] 友好

high self-esteem 高自尊

damage images 有损形象

misunderstanding [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ] n. 误解

means of communication 沟通方式