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英语一般过去时知识点归纳

　　英语语法：一般过去时练习

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　　【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了小学英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。

　　练一练：

　　A、用动词的适当形式填空。

　　1) It_____( be ) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

　　2) We all_____ ( have ) a good time last night.

　　3) He _____ ( jump ) high on last Sports Day.

　　4) Helen _____ ( milk ) a cow on Friday.

　　5) She likes_____newspapers, but she _____a book yesterday. ( read )

　　6) He _____football now, but they _____basketball just now. ( play )

　　7) Jim’s mother _____ ( plant ) trees just now.

　　8) _____they _____ ( sweep ) the floor on Sunday? No, they_____.

　　9) I _______ ( watch ) a cartoon on Monday.

　　10) We_____ ( go ) to school on Sunday.

　　B、按要求改写句子。

　　1) My father came to the shop just now.(改为否定句)

　　My father_____ _____ to the shop just now.

　　2) I watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

　　-_____you _____ TV last _____?

　　-- _____ , _____ _____.

　　3) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

　　_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?

　　4) They were on the farm last Saturday.(改为否定句)

　　They _____ on the farm last Saturday.

　　5) David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句)

　　_____ David and Liu Tao_____ _____ homework together _____ _____.

　　小升初英语语法大全：一般过去时的用法

　　英语整理《小升初英语语法大全：一般过去时的用法》，供大家参考学习~

　　1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态

　　这种情况常下与“just now刚才，yesterday昨天，last year去年，in 1999在1999年，two days ago两天之前”等表示过去的时间状语连用。

　　She suddenly fell ill yesterday.

　　她昨天突然病倒了。

　　We didn't have classes last week.

　　上周我们没有上课。

　　一般过去时亦可与“today今天，this week这周，this month这个月，this year今年”等表示现阶段时间状语连用。如：

　　Did you meet him today?

　　今天你看见他了吗?

　　2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作

　　一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和“often经常，always总是，once a week一周一次”等表示频度的.时间状语连用。

　　I went to the cinema once a week when I was at school.

　　我上学时每周去看一场电影。

　　When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside.

　　我在乡下时经常在河边散步。

　　表示过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，也可以用would+动词原形或用used to加动词原形：

　　When he was young, he would go skating every winter.

　　他年轻时每年冬天都要去滑冰。

　　Mrs Smith used to have a big house in down town.

　　史密斯夫人在城里曾经有一座大房子。

　　3. 在条件、时间状语从句中代替一般过去将来时

　　They said they would let me know as soon as they got there.

　　他们说只要他们一到达那儿就会马上让我知道的。

　　He said he would not go if it rained.

　　他说如果下雨他就不去。

　　4. 用于虚拟语气

　　If only I were a bird.

　　要是我是只鸟儿就好了。(表示不可能)

　　Did you wish to see me?

　　你是找我吗?(表示委婉)

　　小升初英语语法：一般过去时

　　一般过去时——过去做某事

　　A、构成形式：主语+动词的过去式+其他。

　　注意：没有be动词的否定句和疑问句中，用didn’t否定和用did提问后，动词一定要用原形。

　　B、判断依据：

　　(1)be动词是was、were;

　　(2)动词加ed;

　　(3)有表示过去的时间状语，现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：just now，a moment，yesterday，last week，last night，last weekend，last year，last month，three days ago，two weeks ago，five years ago…

　　C、句型变换：

　　I was a teacher five years ago.

　　I wasn’t a teacher five years ago.

　　Were you a teacher five years ago?

　　Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

　　They played many games yesterday.

　　They didn’t play many games yesterday.

　　Did they play many games yesterday?

　　Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.

　　练一练：

　　A、用动词的适当形式填空。

　　1) It_____( be ) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

　　2) We all_____ ( have ) a good time last night.

　　3) He _____ ( jump ) high on last Sports Day.

　　4) Helen _____ ( milk ) a cow on Friday.

　　5) She likes_____newspapers, but she _____a book yesterday. ( read )

　　6) He _____football now, but they _____basketball just now. ( play )

　　7) Jim’s mother _____ ( plant ) trees just now.

　　8) _____they _____ ( sweep ) the floor on Sunday? No, they_____.

　　9) I _______ ( watch ) a cartoon on Monday.

　　10) We_____ ( go ) to school on Sunday.

　　B、按要求改写句子。

　　1) My father came to the shop just now.(改为否定句)

　　My father_____ _____ to the shop just now.

　　2) I watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

　　-_____you _____ TV last _____?

　　-- _____ , _____ _____.

　　3) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

　　_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?

　　4) They were on the farm last Saturday.(改为否定句)

　　They _____ on the farm last Saturday.

　　5) David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句)

　　_____ David and Liu Tao_____ _____ homework together _____ _____.

　　小学英语语法总结：一般过去时

　　一般过去时主要用于：

　　1 、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况(包括习惯性的动作或状态)

　　e.g. When did you read the novel?

　　She often came to help us in those days.

　　2 、谈到过去的情况时

　　e.g. I didn`t know you were so busy.

　　3 、谈到已死人的情况时

　　e.g. Lei Feng was a great communist fighter.

　　与这个时态连用的时间状语常有：

　　yesterday, last night, the other day, two months ago, in 1985, then, just now,

　　when, after, as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，表示主句动作开始的时间。

　　编辑推荐：小学英语语法总结

　　小学英语语法总结：一般过去时现在完成时

　　一般过去时现在完成时主要用于：

　　1 、表示到现在为止这一时期中发生的动作或情况，即多次动作的总和。

　　e.g. We have learnt four English songs this month.

　　How many times have you read the novel?

　　For many days we haven`t seen each other.

　　2 、表示对现在有影响的某一已发生的动作。

　　e.g. The delegation has left 代表团已经走了(说明现在不在这里)

　　Look, what you have done. 看你干的事。

　　与这一时态连用的时间状语有：

　　already, yet, just, ever, never, by now, so far, recently, by the end of this month, since, for 短语，连词 since 引导的时间状语从句。

　　一般过去时与现在完成时的区别：

　　一般过去时：重在说明动作在过去发生时的具体情况(时间、地点、方式、对象、细节等)。

　　现在完成时：只提起已发生的动作(事实)及其影响，不说明动作发生时的具体情况。

　　cf. Have you had your lunch?

　　What did you have for lunch?

　　I have ever been to the Great Wall,_and_I went there last summer with my father.

　　注：现在完成时表达的动作常具有反复性，故下面一句是错的：

　　Have you seen the six thirty`s news program?

　　应改为：

　　Did you see the six thirty`s news program?

　　小学六年级英语语法 一般过去时态

　　（a） be 动词的过去式:

　　I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….

　　一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。

　　（b） 动词过去式：

　　肯定句： I watched cartoons.

　　She visited the zoo.

　　一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.

　　Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.

　　否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.

　　He didn't make model ships last week.

　　(3)动词过去式的变化：

　　规则动词的变化：

　　Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。

　　Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。

　　Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study-studied

　　Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped

　　不规则动词的变化：

　　is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:/

　　eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank 等等

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