环境保护

　　环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。

　　典型句子：
　　1. It’s our duty to save wate
　　2. As we know , water is very important to man,
　　3. we can’t live without water.
　　4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
　　5. But some people don’t care about it .
　　6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.
　　Something must be done to stop the pollution.
　　7. It"s our duty to protect our environment。
　　8. It is very important to take care of our environment
　　9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
　　10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
　　11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
　　12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
　　13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world
will become much more beautiful.
　　14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
　　15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy
in the future.
　　It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.

　　例文：
　　1、假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?
　　参考答案:
　　I’m Mike. I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them. I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production. And they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time.The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment.
　　So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.

　　2 、6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。
　　要求：1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
    2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。
　　参考答案:
　　Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:
　　I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit(=a little) nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.
　　As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt? For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write . In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.
　　“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
　　Thanks!

　　3、目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。
　　注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥;
　　    2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;
　　    3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数)。
　　    4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬
　　Dear John,
　　I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing something for it.
　　_______________________________________________________________
　　Zhang Tong
　　参考答案:
　　Dear John,
　　I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…) We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.
　　We are always ready to help each other. (When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.
　　Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.
　　Nantong is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.
　　Zhang Tong

　　4、保护环境
　　从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
　　内容包含：
　　1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;
　　2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;
　　3.离开教室应关灯;
　　4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
　　5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等
　　注意：
　　1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数;
　　2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
　　3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。
　　4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
　　What Can We Do for the Environment
　　Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
　　___________________________________________________
　　In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the
environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
　　Thank you for your listening!
　　参考作文：
　　What Can We Do for the Environment
　　Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
　　The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用) the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.
　　In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动) can make a real difference to(对…有影响) the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
　　Thank you for your listening!