英语作文:目标的制定

2024-12-14 英语作文:目标的制定复制网址

英语作文

在英语六级考试中，作文部分堪称重中之重，同时也是不少考生的心头之患。为了在作文部分斩获高分，备考阶段的积累变得尤为关键。下面是一篇围绕“目标的制定”话题的英语六级作文范文，希望能为您的备考之路提供借鉴和灵感。

范文

Everyone has goals. Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning. These three sets of goals should be developed: lifetime, intermediate, and short-term. Lifetime goals should be written out. These goals should be clear and reasonable. For instance, the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable. Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles, earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university, successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation, or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.

每个人都有目标。许多人因缺乏规划而无法实现自己的目标。应该制定三类目标：终生目标、中期目标和短期目标。终生目标应写下来。这些目标应明确且合理。例如，获得研究奖项的目标就是明确且可衡量的。其他终生目标可能包括出版一定数量的有影响力的书籍或文章、在重点大学获得系主任职务、成功申请到国家科学基金会的资助，或是在大公司获得咨询职位。

Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years. For the beginning doctoral student, intermediate goals may include completion of coursework and preparation of a doctoral research proposal. Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.

中期目标与未来几年内的成果相关。对于刚开始攻读博士学位的学生来说，中期目标可能包括完成课程学习和准备博士研究计划。与终生目标一样，这些目标也是可衡量的，并且表述清晰。

Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months. These goals are more performance-oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals. Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course, learning how to program a computer, or performing an experiment.

短期目标涉及在未来12个月内预期实现的成果。这些目标更注重表现，并有助于实现中期目标。短期目标的例子包括在课程中获得A等成绩、学习如何编写计算机程序或进行实验。

重点词汇解析

goal: 目标

lack of planning: 缺乏规划

lifetime goals: 终生目标

intermediate goals: 中期目标

short-term goals: 短期目标

clear and reasonable: 明确且合理

measurable: 可衡量的

departmental chairmanship: 系主任职务

National Science Foundation: 国家科学基金会

consultantship: 咨询职位