Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Young People Should Have Combatant Spirit. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline given below:

　　1)现在很多年轻人缺乏拼搏精神

　　2)导致这一问题的原因是什么

　　3)大学生应该加强拼搏精神

　　【思路点拨】

　　本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求指出一个问题，指纲第2点要求分析导致该问题的原因，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。

　　根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述年轻人缺乏拼搏精神的现状;分析导致这一问题的原因;说明大学生应该如何加强拼搏精神。

　　【参考范文】

　　Young People Should Have Combatant Spirit

　　Nowadays, quite a few people believe that combatant spirit is essential for one’s success in today’s competitive world. However, some young people today think nothing of this spirit which，in their opinion, is only needed in revolutionary age. Even worse, when facing the difficulties, they will choose to yield or cower without making any efforts.

　　There are many factors resulting in young people’s lack of combatant spirit. Among these, comfortable living environment plays a vital role. Today’s parents provide nearly everything to the children, which results in the children’s lack of motivation for striving on their own. What’s more, the present education system does not pay much attention to help the young people build up the combatant spirit.

　　Considering the importance of combatant spirit, I think it is high time to take effective measures to strengthen young people’s combatant spirit. Above all, parents shouldn’t spoil their children and should ask their children to strive for what they intend to obtain. Moreover, schools should build a better environment for students to develop their struggle and aggressive spirit. Besides, young people themselves should adjust their minds and follow the examples of those people in history or around us who achieve their success under the stimulation of combatant spirit. In a word, it is an urgent thing for today’s young people to enhance combatant spirit.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Body-building. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

　　1)近年来越来越多的人开始参加各种健身俱乐部或健身中心

　　2)人们健身的目的有哪些

　　3)你对此的看法

　　【思路点拨】

　　本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求说明人们热衷于该现象的目的，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。

　　根据作文地带所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来人们热衷于参加健身俱乐部或健身中心的现象;说明人们健身的主要目的;谈谈“我”对健身的看法。

　　【参考范文】

　　Body-building

　　In recent years, more and more people spare no pains to join in the body-building group. People begin to take part in various fitness clubs or fitness centers in their spare time. This shows body-building has become an indispensable part of many people’s life.

　　Why are so many people keen on body-building? Firstly, keeping health is one of their main purposes. In modern society, many people stay for most of the day before the desk without doing any exercises, which definitely harms their health. Body-building caters to the need of these people who come to realize the potential danger of their working pattern. Secondly, body-building is beneficial for people to keep their body shape. Many setting-up exercises like aerobics are very helpful in cutting up weight. Besides, body-building is a good way by which people can release pressure.

　　As far as I am concerned, the popularity of body-building will be a long-time trend. It shows people begin to pay more and more attention to life quality. As a fashionable, healthy lifestyle, body-building will attract more and more people.