《参考消息》2006年7月8日第1版：中国人没有淡忘抗日战争路透社2006年7月7日电：时光并不能模糊中国对抗日战争的记忆
Decades don't dim China's memory of Sino-Japan war
Thu Jul 6, 2006 11:18pm ET
By Linda Sieg
BEIJING (Reuters) - Zhang Jingru stands quietly before the photo exhibit: Chinese victims of Japan's germ warfare experiments,e_________①slave laborers, corpses of children killed during a Sino-Japanese war begun 69 years ago on Friday.
As its name suggests, the Memorial Museum of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War is dedicated to preserving memories of an eight-year war that Beijing says killed tens of millions of Chinese before Tokyo's 1945 surrender to U.S. forces.
"We hate the actions done at that time," said the 22-year-old Zhang whena________②how she feels about the Japanese people now.
"We should not hate the Japanese people but they should remember this history, and the Chinese people will not forget."
Beijing's Marco Polo Bridge, where a militaryskirmish[1]on July 7, 1937, became a spark for an all-out Sino-Japanese war.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, whose visits to a Tokyo shrine for war dead helped chill ties with China after he took office in 2001, visited the museum in October that year and offered a "h_________③apology" for the Chinese people's suffering.
（1）But Koizumi's repeated pilgrimages[2]to Yasukuni Shrine have cast serious doubt for many Chinese on the sincerity of that and later apologies.
"We Chinese not only care about what someone says. What is more important is what he does," museum curator Wang Xinhua told Reuters.
（2）Recently, Beijing and Tokyo appear to be groping[3]for a way out of their diplomatic freeze, though history as well as regional rivalry and mutual mistrust remain huge barriers.
（3）Some experts blame Beijing's efforts to keep the wartime past alive for whipping[4] up the anti-Japanese sentiment.
Wang rejected that argument, saying it was Japan'sr________④toown up[5]to its past.
"I think no nation or individual would like to keep talking about his own shame to other people," he said.
"But if someone else keeps saying this painful history is fiction, untrue, fabricated, then we Chinese people have to stand up and talk about it," he added. "It is they who keep reminding us about this history we want to leave behind."
S________⑤is mounting that Koizumi will visit Yasukuni on August 15.
"I think it will certainly spark fury among the Chinese public if he visits Yasukuni on August 15," Wang said.
"We hope his successor will not go (to Yasukuni), said Bai Yong, 22, who was also visiting the museum."_____________________________________________" （但是，如果他的继任者还这么做，我希望我们国家能采取什么行动。我觉得，仅仅表示强烈谴责是不够的。）
NOTES:
[1]skirmish n.小规模战斗，小规模冲突
[2]pilgrimage n.朝圣，朝觐；旅行，漫游
[3]grope v.（for/after）摸索，探索
[4]whip v.（up）煽动
[5]own up坦白，承认
试一试：
1．根据首字母提示和译文，填入适当单词：
①e_________slave laborers（瘦弱的劳工）
②whena________how she feels about the Japanese people now（在被问及她现在对日本人的感觉时）
③offered a "h_________apology" for the Chinese people's suffering（向中国人民所遭受的痛苦表示“衷心的道歉”）
④it was Japan'sr________to own up to its past（是日本不愿意承认其历史）
⑤S________is mounting that Koizumi will visit Yasukuni on August 15.（有关小泉将会在8月15日参拜靖国神社的猜测愈演愈烈）
参考答案：
①emaciated ②asked ③heartfelt ④refusal ⑤Speculation
2．翻译划线部分英文：
参考答案：
（1）但是，小泉一再参拜靖国神社的行为使得很多中国人对他当时以及后来道歉的诚意深表怀疑。
（2）最近，北京和东京似乎在想办法走出外交低谷，尽管历史问题、地区竞争以及彼此间的不信任仍然是横亘在它们之间的巨大障碍。
（3）有些专家指责北京不断翻历史旧帐，以激起人们的反日情绪。[/replyview]
3．根据译文，写出句子：
原文表达： But I hope our country can take some measures if his successor continues to do this. I think a strong condemnation will not be enough.
参考消息全文：
【路透社北京7月7日电】题：时光并不能模糊中国对抗日战争的记忆
张静茹音静静地站在一幅幅照片前：日本细菌战试验的中国受害者、瘦弱的中国劳工以及抗日战争期间惨遭杀害的中国儿童的尸体。
就像其名字所表明的，中国人民抗日战争纪念馆就是要使人们不要忘记八年抗战史，中国声称，1 9 4 5年日本投降前，有上千万中国人死于日本帝国主义的铁蹄之下。
在被问及她现在对日本人的感觉时，22岁的张静茹说：“我们痛恨他们那时的所作所为。”“我们不应该憎恨日本人民，但是，他们应该铭记这段历史，中国人民是不会忘记的。”
1937年7月7日，抗日战争就是从卢沟桥打响的。
日本首相小泉纯一郎2001年上台后不断参拜靖国神社，使得与中国的关系陷入低谷。2001年10月，小泉参观了中国人民抗日战争纪念馆，并向中国人民所遭受到的痛苦表示“衷心的道歉”。
但是，小泉一再参拜靖国神社的行为使得很多中国人对他当时以及后来道歉的诚意深表怀疑。
抗日战争纪念馆馆长王新华对本社记者说：“我们中国人在乎的不仅仅他是怎么说的，更重要的是他是怎么做的。”
最近，北京和东京似乎在想办法走出外交低谷，尽管历史问题、地区竞争以及彼此间的不信任仍然是横亘在它们之间的巨大障碍。
有些专家指责北京不断翻历史旧帐，以激起人们的反日情绪。
王新华对此予以驳斥，说是日本不愿意承认其历史。
他说：“我认为，没有哪个国家或者个人总想跟别人说起自己的不幸。”“但是，如果别人总是说这段痛苦历史是捏造的，那么，我们中国人民必须要站起来，好好说说这件事。是他们不断地让我们想起这段历史。”
有关小泉将会在8月15日参拜靖国神社的猜测愈演愈烈。
王新华说：“我认为，如果他在8月15日参拜靖国神社，一定会激发起中国人民的愤怒之情。”
也来参观抗日战争纪念馆的22岁的白勇音说：“我们希望小泉的继任者不会参拜靖国神社。但是，如果他这么做了，我希望我们国家能采取什么行动。我觉得，仅仅表示强烈谴责是不够的。”-
Decades don't dim China's memory of Sino-Japan war
Thu Jul 6, 2006 11:18pm ET
By Linda Sieg
BEIJING (Reuters) - Zhang Jingru stands quietly before the photo exhibit: Chinese victims of Japan's germ warfare experiments,e_________①slave laborers, corpses of children killed during a Sino-Japanese war begun 69 years ago on Friday.
As its name suggests, the Memorial Museum of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War is dedicated to preserving memories of an eight-year war that Beijing says killed tens of millions of Chinese before Tokyo's 1945 surrender to U.S. forces.
"We hate the actions done at that time," said the 22-year-old Zhang whena________②how she feels about the Japanese people now.
"We should not hate the Japanese people but they should remember this history, and the Chinese people will not forget."
Beijing's Marco Polo Bridge, where a militaryskirmish[1]on July 7, 1937, became a spark for an all-out Sino-Japanese war.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, whose visits to a Tokyo shrine for war dead helped chill ties with China after he took office in 2001, visited the museum in October that year and offered a "h_________③apology" for the Chinese people's suffering.
（1）But Koizumi's repeated pilgrimages[2]to Yasukuni Shrine have cast serious doubt for many Chinese on the sincerity of that and later apologies.
"We Chinese not only care about what someone says. What is more important is what he does," museum curator Wang Xinhua told Reuters.
（2）Recently, Beijing and Tokyo appear to be groping[3]for a way out of their diplomatic freeze, though history as well as regional rivalry and mutual mistrust remain huge barriers.
（3）Some experts blame Beijing's efforts to keep the wartime past alive for whipping[4] up the anti-Japanese sentiment.
Wang rejected that argument, saying it was Japan'sr________④toown up[5]to its past.
"I think no nation or individual would like to keep talking about his own shame to other people," he said.
"But if someone else keeps saying this painful history is fiction, untrue, fabricated, then we Chinese people have to stand up and talk about it," he added. "It is they who keep reminding us about this history we want to leave behind."
S________⑤is mounting that Koizumi will visit Yasukuni on August 15.
"I think it will certainly spark fury among the Chinese public if he visits Yasukuni on August 15," Wang said.
"We hope his successor will not go (to Yasukuni), said Bai Yong, 22, who was also visiting the museum."_____________________________________________" （但是，如果他的继任者还这么做，我希望我们国家能采取什么行动。我觉得，仅仅表示强烈谴责是不够的。）
NOTES:
[1]skirmish n.小规模战斗，小规模冲突
[2]pilgrimage n.朝圣，朝觐；旅行，漫游
[3]grope v.（for/after）摸索，探索
[4]whip v.（up）煽动
[5]own up坦白，承认
试一试：
1．根据首字母提示和译文，填入适当单词：
①e_________slave laborers（瘦弱的劳工）
②whena________how she feels about the Japanese people now（在被问及她现在对日本人的感觉时）
③offered a "h_________apology" for the Chinese people's suffering（向中国人民所遭受的痛苦表示“衷心的道歉”）
④it was Japan'sr________to own up to its past（是日本不愿意承认其历史）
⑤S________is mounting that Koizumi will visit Yasukuni on August 15.（有关小泉将会在8月15日参拜靖国神社的猜测愈演愈烈）
参考答案：
①emaciated ②asked ③heartfelt ④refusal ⑤Speculation
2．翻译划线部分英文：
参考答案：
（1）但是，小泉一再参拜靖国神社的行为使得很多中国人对他当时以及后来道歉的诚意深表怀疑。
（2）最近，北京和东京似乎在想办法走出外交低谷，尽管历史问题、地区竞争以及彼此间的不信任仍然是横亘在它们之间的巨大障碍。
（3）有些专家指责北京不断翻历史旧帐，以激起人们的反日情绪。[/replyview]
3．根据译文，写出句子：
原文表达： But I hope our country can take some measures if his successor continues to do this. I think a strong condemnation will not be enough.
参考消息全文：
【路透社北京7月7日电】题：时光并不能模糊中国对抗日战争的记忆
张静茹音静静地站在一幅幅照片前：日本细菌战试验的中国受害者、瘦弱的中国劳工以及抗日战争期间惨遭杀害的中国儿童的尸体。
就像其名字所表明的，中国人民抗日战争纪念馆就是要使人们不要忘记八年抗战史，中国声称，1 9 4 5年日本投降前，有上千万中国人死于日本帝国主义的铁蹄之下。
在被问及她现在对日本人的感觉时，22岁的张静茹说：“我们痛恨他们那时的所作所为。”“我们不应该憎恨日本人民，但是，他们应该铭记这段历史，中国人民是不会忘记的。”
1937年7月7日，抗日战争就是从卢沟桥打响的。
日本首相小泉纯一郎2001年上台后不断参拜靖国神社，使得与中国的关系陷入低谷。2001年10月，小泉参观了中国人民抗日战争纪念馆，并向中国人民所遭受到的痛苦表示“衷心的道歉”。
但是，小泉一再参拜靖国神社的行为使得很多中国人对他当时以及后来道歉的诚意深表怀疑。
抗日战争纪念馆馆长王新华对本社记者说：“我们中国人在乎的不仅仅他是怎么说的，更重要的是他是怎么做的。”
最近，北京和东京似乎在想办法走出外交低谷，尽管历史问题、地区竞争以及彼此间的不信任仍然是横亘在它们之间的巨大障碍。
有些专家指责北京不断翻历史旧帐，以激起人们的反日情绪。
王新华对此予以驳斥，说是日本不愿意承认其历史。
他说：“我认为，没有哪个国家或者个人总想跟别人说起自己的不幸。”“但是，如果别人总是说这段痛苦历史是捏造的，那么，我们中国人民必须要站起来，好好说说这件事。是他们不断地让我们想起这段历史。”
有关小泉将会在8月15日参拜靖国神社的猜测愈演愈烈。
王新华说：“我认为，如果他在8月15日参拜靖国神社，一定会激发起中国人民的愤怒之情。”
也来参观抗日战争纪念馆的22岁的白勇音说：“我们希望小泉的继任者不会参拜靖国神社。但是，如果他这么做了，我希望我们国家能采取什么行动。我觉得，仅仅表示强烈谴责是不够的。”-
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《中国人没有淡忘抗日战争》
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