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状语从句详解和练习(11)

时间:2010-09-05来源:作文地带栏目:英语语法作者:英语学习 英语作文收藏:收藏本文
3。He is quite experienced, he is young, though. 尽管他很年轻,他很有经验。 典型例题 1) ___she is young, she knows quite a lot. A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless 答案:C。意为虽然她很年轻,却

    3。He is quite experienced, he is young, though.

    尽管他很年轻,他很有经验。

    典型例题

    1) ___she is young, she knows quite a lot. 

    A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless

    答案:C。意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。

    2) as, though 引导的倒装句

    as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。

    Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.

    = Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.

    注意:

    a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。

    b. 句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。

    Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

    = Though he tries hard, he never seems…

    虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。

    3) ever if, even though. 即使

    We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.

    4) whether…or- 不管……都

    Whether you believe it or not, it is true.

    5) "no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever"

    No matter what happened, he would not mind.

    Whatever happened, he would not mind.

    替换:no matter what = whatever

    no matter who = whoever

    no matter when = whenever

    no matter where = wherever

    no matter which = whichever

    no matter how = however

    注意:no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。

    (错)No matter what you say is of no use now.

    (对)Whatever you say is of no use now.

    你现在说什么也没用了。(Whatever you say是主语从句)

    (错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,

    (对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。

  [编辑本段]八、比较状语从句

    要点:比较状语从句主要运用于形容词和副词的原级,比较级及最高级的句子之中。

    原级

    1. as…as 和。。。一样

    Jack is as tall as Bob.

    捷克和汤姆一样高。

    2. not so(as)…as …和不一样

    She is not so(as)outgoing as her sister.

    她不如她姐姐外向。

    比较级

    more…than (更)

    This book is more instructive than that one.

    这本书比那本书由教育意义。

    最高级

    1.The most…in/of

    This book is the most interesting of the three.

    这本书是三本中最有趣的。

    2. the + 形容词+est…of/in

    This road is the busiest street in our city.

    这条路是我们城市最繁忙的街道。

    知识扩展

    no more than只不过(嫌少的意思)

    1。I have no more than two pens.

    我只有两支笔。liuxuepaper.com

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