2010年中考即将到来的时刻,英语复习应更多地集中在中、难度题型的练习上,今天和同学们谈谈书面表达这个题型。写作是英语综合能力的形式,这个形式体现学生本人的词汇量大小;单词、词组和句子的运用能力及逻辑思维能力。下面作文地带就一个有关锻炼身体的话题和一封写给父母的信,从构思、文章结构到写作的方法来看如何完成这样的书面表达。
例1:
随着阳光体育运动在全国开展,政府对中学生身体素质有所下降这个问题给予了高度重视,提出了这样的标语:“EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY”。同学们参加了各种体育锻炼之后,校园里出现了可喜的变化,强身健体,增强了学习效果,校园生活丰富了。请你报道一下学校开展这一活动的情况。
注意:1. 词数80—100左右。
2. 要求文章结构合理、内容通顺、句子连贯。
参考词汇:build up one’s body strength 强健身体
reduce diseases 减少疾病
构思方法:
1.认真阅读、理解和思考题目中给出的所有信息点。信息点是围绕着提示从文字中扣出来的。
2.这个题目的信息点应该是:
a.阳光体育;
b.政府重视中学生身体;
c.提出的标语;
d.参加了各种体育锻炼;
e.有利于强身健体;
f.增强了学习效果;
g.校园生活丰富了。
写作方法:
1.安排以上信息点在文中的逻辑关系。
2.用所掌握的词汇、词组、固定句型将所有信息点表现在文章中。(liuxuepaper Note: The Sunny Sports, pay attention to the health of the students, raise the slogan, take part in the exercise, build up one’s body strength, reduce diseases, make study effective, school life, colourful)
3.文章最后加入个人评价(观点)。
下面是学生的作文:
(1)
As the Sunny Sports is developing in our country, the government has paid attention to the health of the students and raised, "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY". So far our school life has changed a lot. Now we have more time to do sport in the morning or after school. We play football, basketball, badminton and swim. They let our brains relax and make our school life more colorful. We have become more energetic. Above all our study has all been improved.
Let’s take exercise every day. It can build up our body strength and reduce diseases.
(2)
Doing sport builds up our body strength and reduces diseases. From liuxuepaper.com.
Though we lead a better life, our health is becoming worse now. So "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY,KEEP ILLNESS AWAY" has been raised by the government.
At noon or after school we play ball games, swimming and running. Look!The playground seems smaller because lots of students are playing on it.The school life has become colorful and we are energetic.As a result we study harder and better.
The Sunny Sports has brought an exciting change to us. Let’s keep on doing it.
这是两个学生的习作,他们分别以独特的思路和风格,利用丰富的词汇、准确的时态、简单句和复合句的搭配、合理的构思使文章语言流利,一气呵成,展现了扎实的英语语法功底和综合运用能力。