培养好的学习习惯

The picture casts intense light on the importance of cultivating a good habit. It can be seen that, a girl is doing her homework, feeling that things should be done as early as possible. By contrast, the boy onthe right-handsideof thepicture sits in front of the desk, saying that he will put things off until the last minute.

这张图片着重强调了养成好习惯的重要性。如图，一个女孩儿正在做作业，觉得事情应该尽早完成。相比之下，图片右侧的男孩儿则坐在书桌前，说不到最后不动手。

Behind this instructive drawing lies a perception that, never put off till tomorrow what may be done today. Admittedly, there is a convenient excuse for delaying our work until the last minute, and it all boils down to a lack of a good habit in time management. However, initiative spirit is the very condition to impel man to unfold his power. Likewise, the ripple effect of motivated actions allows us to tap into our potential and sow a sense of satisfaction. All this gives enough grounds for avoiding being a laggard. So, get hands on your task. It promises to put you on the road to fruitful results.

这幅富有启发性的图画点出了“今日事今日毕”的道理。的确，（我们）很容易找到借口，把工作拖到最后一刻，这皆因我们缺乏时间管理的良好习惯。然而，主动性是推动人们施展能力的条件。同样，积极行动的涟漪效应能够使我们挖掘自身潜力，并获得满足感。鉴于此，我们应该拒绝拖沓。立即着手你的工作吧，这将助你收获累累硕果。

In a nutshell, at the center of this issue is the need to foster a good habit of seizing the time. This is the right approach to become more efficient, and it will put us in a better position to lift our performance.

简言之，问题的核心是需要培养利用时间的好习惯。这是高效做事的正确方法，可以使我们有更好的表现。

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作文地带知识拓展:

• 习惯 xí guàn 的释义：意思是指积久养成的生活方式。今泛指一地方的风俗、社会习俗、道德传统等，通过社会心理、道德观念等接受并养成而自然形成的行为方式。

  1.动词常常接触某种新的情况而逐渐适应。

  2.名词长时期养成的不易改变的动作、生活方式、社会风尚等。

  习惯英文释义：

  habit;custom;practice；be accustomed to

  Custom uk  /ˈkʌs.təm/ us  /ˈkʌs.təm/ 有以下5层意思：

  a way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time

  风俗，习俗;传统

  a local/ancient custom

  当地的／古老的风俗

  something you usually do

  习惯;惯例

  He left the house at nine exactly, as is his custom.

  他9点准时离开了家，这是他的习惯。

  the support given to a business, especially a shop, by the people who buy things or services from it

  （尤指对商店的）光顾，惠顾

  Most of our custom comes from tourists nowadays.

  如今我们大部分生意来自游客。

  the place at a port, airport, or border where travellers' bags are looked at to find out if any goods are being carried illegally:

  to go through customs

  通过海关

  used before another word to mean "specially designed for a particular person or purpose"

  按顾客要求专门…的

  custom-designed

  按顾客要求专门设计的

  Habit uk  /ˈhæb.ɪt/ us  /ˈhæb.ɪt/ 有以下三层意思：

  something that you do often and regularly, sometimes without knowing that you are doing it

  习惯

  I always buy the same brand of toothpaste out of (= because of) habit.

  我出于习惯总是买同一个牌子的牙膏。

  something annoying that someone often does

  坏习惯，毛病

  She has a habit of finishing off other people's sentences.

  她有打断别人说话的坏习惯。

  a strong physical need to keep taking a particular drug

  毒 瘾

  a cocaine habit

  可 卡 因 毒 瘾

  a special piece of long clothing worn by monks and nuns

  （僧侣或修女穿的）衣服，长袍

  Practice   uk  /ˈpræk.tɪs/ us  /ˈpræk.tɪs/

  action rather than thought or ideas

  实施，实践

  How do you intend to put these proposals into practice, Mohamed?

  穆罕默德，你打算如何把这些计划付诸实施？

  to do something regularly:

  I'll do your washing for you this time, but I'm not going to make a practice of it.

  这次我给你洗衣服，不过下不为例。

  the act of doing something regularly or repeatedly to improve your skill at doing it

  练习；训练

  I need to get some more practice before I take my driving test.

  考驾照前我还得再练练。

  a job or business that involves a lot of skill or training

  （专业性强的）工作，业务（活动）

  a dental/medical/veterinary/legal practice

  牙医／医疗／兽医诊所／律师事务所



• 学习是通过阅读、听讲、观察、研究、实践等途径而获得知识、技能或认知的过程。

  1.动词通过听讲、阅读或社会实践等方式获得知识或技能。

  2.动词效法。

  广义的学习指人和动物在生活过程中，凭借经验而产生的行为或行为潜能的相对持久的变化。而狭义的学习指人类的学习，人类的学习是指个体在社会生活实践中，以语言为中介，自觉地、积极主动地掌握社会的和个体的经验的过程。因此，人和动物在生活过程中，凭借经验而产生的行为或行为潜能相对持久的变化是广义上对学习的定义。这种变化可以是知识、技能、情感、态度或价值观等方面的提升。

• 时间[shí jiān]（Time）：是物质的永恒运动、变化的持续性、顺序性的表现，包含时刻和时段两个概念。时间是一个复杂的概念，它在不同的学科和哲学体系中有着不同的定义和理解。时间是人类用以描述物质运动过程或事件发生过程的一个参数，确定时间，是靠不受外界影响的物质周期变化的规律。以地球自转为基础的时间计量系统称为世界时系统。