古德明《征服英语》之英语军事故事，古德明，香港英语教育作家，他开了一个《征服英语专栏》，在专栏中专门用英语写了世界近代史上的军事小故事，用英语讲述历史中那些惊心动魄的战争。
皇 和 咖 啡

a coffee craze first gripped the world about 600 years ago, travelling from ethiopia to the middle east, where muslim monks used coffee as a stimulant to stay up during prayers. in the late 1500s, coffee had reached europe, and vatican officials were clamouring to condemn it as satanic. after all, coffee came from the islamic world.

according to legend, vatican officials asked pope clement Ⅷ to impose a ban on coffee. he refused to do so before trying it first himself. thus, he ordered that some coffee be prepared for him. he evidently enjoyed it, and he remarked, "this satan's drink is so delicious it would be a pity to let the infidels have exclusive use of it. we shall fool satan by baptising it." this removed the biggest obstacle for the popularisation of coffee in europe.

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作文地带知识拓展:

• 英语（English）属于印欧语系日耳曼语族西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。英国人的祖先盎格鲁部落是后来迁移到大不列颠岛地区的日耳曼部落之一，称为英格兰。这两个名字都来自波罗地海半岛的Anglia。该语言与弗里斯兰语和下撒克森语密切相关，其词汇受到其他日耳曼语族语言的影响，尤其是北欧语（北日耳曼语），并在很大程度上由拉丁文和法文撰写。

  英语的英文释义：

  English 名词 uk  /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/ us  /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/

  the language that is spoken in the UK, the US, and in many other countries

  英语

  American/British English

  美式／英式英语

  Do you speak English?

  你会说英语吗？

  English   形容词 adjective   uk  /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/ us  /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ/

  in or relating to the English language

  英语的

  an English teacher

  英语老师

  relating to or from England

  英格兰的;英国的

  English films/food/people

  英国电影／食品／人

  English law

  英格兰法律