2.表示地点的介词及介词短语
in, at, into, to, on, beside, before, behind, above, under, outside, inside, up, from, far from, near, across, off, down, among, past, between, out of, around, in the front of, in the middle of, at the back of, at the foot of, at home, at the gate, at the table, in the sky, on the ground, in a tree, in the south, in the sun, in the bed, on one's way home, by the side of。
3.介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语
1）介词与动词搭配
arrive in/at到达ask for 要，请求
do well in 在……方面做得好
give in投降 go on继续
hear from 收到……来信
hear of听说
help sb. with sth．帮助……做
laugh at嘲笑
learn from向……学习
leave for离开一地去另一地
talk to与……谈话
go in for从事，致力于
put up穿上，挂上take down拿下，取了
look at（有意识地）看 speak to对某人说
send for派人去请
shout at大声叫喊，吼叫
take away拿走，带走
think of考虑，关心
turn...into把……变成
wait for等候，等待
take off脱下，起飞
turn on/off打开(关上)
listen to听look after照顾，照看
look for寻找 look like看上去像
get to到达point to指着……
fill with充满，装满
begin with以……开始
deal/do with处置，对待
meet with偶尔遇见，遭遇
pass on传递belong to属于
write to写信给……
call on号召，访问，邀请
die of死于……
depend on依靠，依赖
smile at向……微笑believe in信任
look out向四下看，到处看
2)介词与名词搭配
in time及时in bed卧床
in life一生中 on time准时，按时
in front of在……前面 on foot步行
by bus乘公共汽车at home在家
in English用英语in the middle在中间
at night在晚上at noon在中午
at hospital在医院
with a smile带着微笑
of course当然(可以)
in a hurry匆忙，急忙
in a minute一会儿
by the way顺便说说/问问
at first首先，起初at last最后，终于
at the meeting在会上at least至少
on one's way to在……的路上
in the sun在阳光下 in a tree在树上
in surprise惊奇地 at once立刻，马上
at the foot of在……脚下
at all压根儿at dinner在吃正餐
at the table在桌子旁
at work在工作at school在学校
at the back of在……后面
at the beginning of在……开始
at the end of在……结尾
at the same time 同时，然而
by hand用手，手工，亲手
by the end of到……结束时
by train乘火车 day by day日复一日
one by one一个接一个
by spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船
in a low voice小声地
in a word总而言之，一句话
in trouble处于困境 in fact事实上
in the street在街上
in the end最后，终于
in space在空间in no time立刻，很快
in order按顺序，整齐，正常
in order to为了，以便in the day在白天
in line成一直线in a short while不久
in all总共，总计in town在城里
in silence不作声
out of breath上气不接下气 liuxuepaper.com